From Trade to Territory The Company Establishes Power – Question Paper – Class 8th

From Trade to Territory The Company Establishes Power - Paper

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (1 × 5 = 5 Marks)

  1. In which year was the English East India Company established?
    a) 1498
    b) 1595
    c) 1600
    d) 1616

  2. The first English factory in Bengal was set up at:
    a) Calcutta
    b) Hugli
    c) Patna
    d) Madras

  3. The Battle of Plassey was fought in:
    a) 1756
    b) 1757
    c) 1764
    d) 1765

  4. The Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by:
    a) Warren Hastings
    b) Lord Wellesley
    c) Lord Dalhousie
    d) Robert Clive

  5. Who was known as the “Tiger of Mysore”?
    a) Haider Ali
    b) Mir Jafar
    c) Tipu Sultan
    d) Shuja-ud-daulah

Section B: Very Short Answer Questions (2 × 5 = 10 Marks)

(Answer in about 30 words each)

  1. Name any two goods the European traders wanted to buy from India.

  2. What was the significance of Aurangzeb’s farman in 1691?

  3. Why did the Bengal Nawabs oppose the East India Company?

  4. What were “Diwani Rights”?

  5. What was a “Resident” in Indian states?

Section C: Short Answer Questions (3 × 5 = 15 Marks)

(Answer in about 60–80 words each)

  1. Explain how the East India Company won the Battle of Plassey.

  2. Describe the main features of the Subsidiary Alliance system.

  3. Why did Tipu Sultan restrict trade with the Company?

  4. Mention three kingdoms annexed under the Doctrine of Lapse.

  5. How did Warren Hastings reform the judicial system?

Section D: Long Answer Questions (5 × 4 = 20 Marks)

(Answer in about 120–150 words each)

  1. Describe the causes and results of the Battle of Buxar (1764).

  2. How did the Company expand its political power after 1765?

  3. Explain the administrative changes introduced by the Company in India.

  4. Discuss the conflicts of the Company with the Marathas and the Sikhs.

 

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